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713.0-F Aluminum vs. AZ91D-F Magnesium

713.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ91D-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ91D-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
81
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
58

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.2
4.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
88.7 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0