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713.0 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15