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713.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
87.3 to 89.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15