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713.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 180
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15