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713.0 Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15