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713.0 Aluminum vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 851.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
360
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
86.6 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants