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713.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-2a

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-2a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-2a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
710
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
19 to 21
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
21 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15