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713.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCrMo-4

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
49.9 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5