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713.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
7.0 to 8.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010

Comparable Variants