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713.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4