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713.0 Aluminum vs. Monel K-500

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Shear Strength, MPa 180
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0