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713.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4