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713.0 Aluminum vs. C18100 Copper

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Shear Strength, MPa 180
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5