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771.0 Aluminum vs. 7021 Aluminum

Both 771.0 aluminum and 7021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15