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771.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 120
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4