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771.0 Aluminum vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5