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771.0 Aluminum vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5