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771.0 Aluminum vs. ZE41A Magnesium

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 120
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3