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771.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C99400 Brass

771.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0.5 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3