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772.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 160
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0