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772.0 Aluminum vs. C65400 Bronze

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2