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772.0 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 772.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.4
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
90
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 25
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 430
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 93.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5