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8079 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both 8079 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8079 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.1 to 99.3
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15