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8079 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 8079 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8079 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.1 to 99.3
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1