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8090 Aluminum vs. 2011A Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and 2011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants