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850.0 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15