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850.0 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15