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850.0 Aluminum vs. 7175 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 7175 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15