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850.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35