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850.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and EN AC-45300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
94 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
90.2 to 94.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15