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850.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
23
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0