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850.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 100
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
16