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850.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
53
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
89.3 to 92
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0