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850.0 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 100
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
23
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.4 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0