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850.0 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7