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851.0 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 851.0 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 9.1
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 140
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 6.3
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1