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851.0 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 851.0 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 9.1
6.0 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 140
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 6.3
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1