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851.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 9.1
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 140
960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 6.3
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0