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851.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

Both 851.0 aluminum and EN AC-51100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 9.1
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 6.3
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
94.5 to 97.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15