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852.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15