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852.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 130
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3