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852.0 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
270
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Residuals, % 0
3.0