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852.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 130
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0