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852.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 130
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010