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852.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4