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852.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 690

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 130
420 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
50
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0