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852.0 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5