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852.0 Aluminum vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
40
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5