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852.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Shear Strength, MPa 130
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5