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852.0 Aluminum vs. C87700 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
29
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8